Nevada Supreme
Court Holds That Member is Entitled to Books and Records of LLC’s Subsidiary
In a recent decision rendered
by the Supreme Court of Nevada, it was held that a member was entitled to
access to certain business records of a wholly-owned subsidiary of the LLC. Turnberry/South Strip, L.P. v. The Eighth
Judicial District Court of the State of Nevada (Centra Park, LLC, Real Party in Interest), No. 77317, 2019 WL
5858938 (Nev. Nov. 7, 2019).
Turnberry and Centra owned
Turnberry/Centra Development, LLC (“TCD”) with Centra being a 30% owner and
Turnberry the 70% owner. In addition, Turnberry was the managing member of TCD.
In turn, Turnberry/Centra Office Quad, LLC (“Office Quad”), a Delaware LLC, was
wholly-owned by TCD. Office Quad in turn had a wholly-owned subsidiary named
Turnberry/Centra Office Sub, LLC (“Office Sub”).
In 2013, Office Sub signed a
confidential settlement agreement with Lehman Brothers and others regarding a
loan. That settlement agreement resulted in the seizure of certain assets as
collateral for those loans. Centra made a written request for copies of that
agreement and related documents. TCD, controlled by Turnberry, refused to
provide the requested documents. Ultimately the trial court would order the
disclosure of the settlement agreement to Centra, whereupon this appeal
followed.
Applying Delaware law, the
court began its analysis by noting the rule that LLC Agreements should be
construed like other contracts, citing in support Kuroda v. SPJS Holdings, LLC, 971 A.2d 872, 880-81 (Del. Ch. 2009),
then turned its attention to the provisions of the operating agreement of TCD
addressing the right to access company books and records. In doing so, the
court rejected the efforts by Turnberry to restrict Centra to the narrow “books
of account,” highlighting as well that the operating agreement afforded the
members access not only to the books of account, but also to “all
correspondence, papers and other documents.” It also rejected the suggestion
that those other documents were available only if they were related only to TCD
itself and not any of its subsidiaries, characterizing any contrary result as
being “absurd.”
The court also rejected the
suggestion that Centra should not be entitled to review the settlement
agreement on the basis that it was not a party to it and it contains as well a
confidentiality agreement.
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