Tuesday, October 30, 2018

The Passing of Phylis Skloot Bamberger



On Sunday last, our band suffered a loss as Phylis Skloot Bamberger, spouse of Michael Bamberger, passed away.  A graduate of Brooklyn College of the City University of New York, (B.A., 1960; magna cum laude and phi beta kappa) and New York Law School (LL.B., 1963), she spent more than two decades with the New York City Legal Aid Society before being appointed to the bench. According to the Oyez archive, when in private practice she argued three cases before the U.S. Supreme Court (Bell v. Wolfish (1978); Moody v. Daggett (1976); and United States v. Mara (1972)). She is reported to have argued some 200 cases to the Second Circuit Court of Appeals.

 

It should not be a surprise that lawyer who was the wife and partner for over half a century of our own Michael Bamberger (who may be better known to the rest of the world as a courageous constitutional scholar, but we know to be one of us) is no less of an accomplished polymath than he is.  Judge Bamberger spent her professional life thinking about, and contributing to the resolution of, the issues of criminal law and the indigent:

 

·         She spent more than two decades as an appellate defender with the New York City Legal Aid Society and in 1988 was appointed the New York State Supreme Court in the Bronx where she served for eighteen years.

·         She was a prolific author, whose publications include Specialized Courts: Not a Cure-all, 30 Fordham Urb. L.J. 1091 (2003), The Dangerous Expert Witness, 52 Brook. L. Rev. 855 (1986), Jury Voir Dire in Criminal Cases, 78-OCT N.Y. St. B.J. 24 Oct., 2006) and other articles as well as co-authorship of the frequently cited Practice Under the Federal Sentencing Guidelines.

·         She acted as chair a New York State Bar Committee charged to study civil representation of indigent prisoners that in 1974 issued a Draft Proposal for the Provision of Legal Services to Indigent Inmates in New York State Correctional Facilities.

·         She argued cases at the highest level.  Chief Judge Feinberg of the Second Circuit Court of Appeals at the Annual Judicial Conference Second Judicial Circuit of the United States 106 F.R.D. 103 (1984) noted that she “has probably argued more cases before the Circuit Court than any other member of the Bar,” and “She has argued an enormous number of appeals, more than 500, in numerous federal and state courts, including the Supreme Court of the United States. She participated in the preparation of at least 1,000 briefs, tried over 50 cases and has been involved in countless motions. Her professional affiliations, her articles, teaching positions and American Bar Association committee memberships would stretch across this room.”

·         For eighteen years she presided over a criminal trial court that may well have felt like its fictional counterpart in Bonfires of the Vanities, the Bronx Supreme Court. 

 

Her devotion to justice and compassion was demonstrated when, in 1990 “she wrote to the New York Times to criticize two articles describing a rape victim as ‘cut on her arms and hands but not seriously injured.’ Justice Bamberger wrote, “The suggestion that the rape itself is not a ‘serious injury’ is beyond comprehension. . . . The physical violence inherent in rape is generally no longer belittled, but the attitude that is expressed in your articles reflects an unfortunate view of community attitudes lurking below the surface.” See Lynn Hecht Schafran,  Maiming the Soul: Judges, Sentencing and the Myth of the Nonviolent Rapist, 20 Fordham Urb. L.J. 439 (1990). Like Michael, Judge Bamberger was both a multi-faceted legal intellect and a superb human being.  In times like these, we should pause to appreciate how fortunate we are to know them.

 

In his book Reckless Legislation - How Lawmakers Ignore the Constitution, Michael, in the acknowledgment, wrote:

 

Most of all, however, I have benefited greatly from the advice, criticism, and highly skilled editing of my wife, Phylis Skloot Bamberger, who also endured, without complaint, repeated vacations which I devoted in part to writing this book.

 

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