More on the Implied
Covenant of Good Faith and Fair Dealing
In a late December ruling from
the US District Court for the Western District of Kentucky, there was provided
additional guidance with respect to the application and effect of the implied
contractual covenant of good faith and fair dealing. In this instance, where
there had been no breach of contract, there could not be a successful claim for
breach of the implied covenant. Pogue v.
Principal Life Insurance Company, Civil Action No. 3:14-CV-599 CHB, 2019 WL
7372433 (W.D. Ky. Dec. 31, 2019).
This dispute arose out of
whether or not insurance coverage was available. The plaintiff asserted as well
that the insurer had engaged in bad faith in denying the coverage. On the
merits, it was found there was no coverage. The central question was whether
with the denial of coverage it necessarily followed that there could be no
claim for bad faith. In finding that there could not be, on those facts, a bad
faith claim, the court considered several prior decisions, all cited by the
plaintiff in favor of his argument that bad faith claims could survive a
determination that coverage was not available. Reviewing each of these decisions,
it was determined that none stood for the proposition that there could exist a
valid claim for bad faith in the face of the determination that there is not
coverage.
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