At the Risk of Repetition,
Piercing the Veil is a Remedy
Under Kentucky law, it applying
the same rule that is applied largely throughout the country, piercing the veil
is a remedy, and is not itself a cause of action. A recent decision from the US
Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit applying Virginia law, held that to be
the case. Bennett v. Garner, 2019 WL
209106 (4th Cir. Jan. 16, 2019).
Bennett sued his former
employer, Virtus Consulting, LLC, and its member, James Garner, in order to
enforce a state law judgment. Most of the case would turn upon res judicata; in
that context the timing and therefore the nature of a piercing claim were
described. The court wrote:
With respect
to Bennett’s alter-ego claim, we similarly conclude that the claim could not
have been brought before the state court judgment was entered against Virtus.
When an individual uses a corporate form to “disguise wrongs, obscure fraud, or
concealed crime,” Virginia law permits a plaintiff to pierce the corporate veil
and to impose liability directly on the individual as the “alter ego” of the
corporation. However, before bringing an action to pierce the corporate veil,
the plaintiff must “first obtain[] a judgment against the corporation.” (Slip
op. at 11; citations omitted).
Thanks to Adam Back for the lead on this decision.
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