The Importance of Updating Annual Reports
Under Kentucky law, corporations, LLCs and limited
partnerships are required to file with the Kentucky Secretary of State an
annual report. For a business corporation, the annual report will list the
directors and executive officers. Foreign LLC, assuming it is manager-manage,
each manager will be listed. For a limited partnership, each general partner
must be identified. A recent case out of New York highlights the importance of
keeping these public records current.
In that New York decision, Matter of Hu (Lowbet Realty
Corp.), 2018 NY slip op. 03529 (First Dept. May 16, 2018), the court
considered and rejected an effort to rescind a sale of corporate owned realty
to a third party when the person who executed the transaction documents on the
corporation’s behalf did not, in fact, have authority to do so. In part, the
court did not grant the requested relief on the basis that the corporation’s
public filings continue to list the individual as an officer of the
corporation. On that basis, the court found that the third-party was able to
rely upon the capacity to bind the corporation and transfer the real property.
This latest iteration of the Lowbet Realty Corp. saga is reviewed by Peter Mahler in his blog New
York Business Divorce in a posting titled Bona Fide Purchaser Avoids Rescission of Minority Shareholder’s Unauthorized
Sale of Corporation’s Realty (June 4, 2018). HERE IS A LINK to that posting.
Under Kentucky law, it is permissible to, over the course of
the year, amend an annual report. Upon the departure of an officer, a manager
or a general partner, prompt amendment of the annual reports corrects the
public records and supports the position of the venture that there is no longer
any apparent agency authority of that person to bind the venture.
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