Effective Date of
Judicial Dissolution
The existing statutes
governing judicial dissolution are confusing as to both the process and the
effective date, and for that reason they have been amended by the 2012 General
Assembly to provide clarity.
The formula typically
employed permitted the court to enter the decree of dissolution, including
specifying an effective date of dissolution, with a directive that the decree
be then filed with the Secretary of State.
What then would be the effect of a decree of dissolution not filed with
the Secretary of State – the statute was silent as to whether this step is a
condition precedent to an effective dissolution. Consider also the notion of an effective date
of dissolution that pre-dates entry in the public record. According to the Secretary of State’s website
a particular LLC is in good standing even as, in a trial court’s docket, it has
been dissolved.
To avoid these and
similar problems, a variety of statutes have been revised to make clear that
the filing with the Secretary of State is a necessary step in the judicial
dissolution process and to provide specificity as to the effective date, namely
the latter of the date of filing by the Secretary of State or the date in the
decree of dissolution.
See 2012 H.B. 341, amending KRS §§ 76, 103, 110 and 123.
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